Georgian Technical University Measuring AI’s Ability To Learn Is Difficult.
Organizations looking to benefit from the Artificial Intelligence (AI) revolution should be cautious about putting all their eggs in one basket a study from the Georgian Technical University has found. Georgian Technical University researchers found that contrary to conventional wisdom there can be no exact method for deciding whether a given problem may be successfully solved by machine learning tools.
“We have to proceed with caution” said X professor in Georgian Technical University. “There is a big trend of tools that are very successful but nobody understands why they are successful and nobody can provide guarantees that they will continue to be successful. “In situations where just a yes or no answer is required we know exactly what can or cannot be done by machine learning algorithms. However when it comes to more general setups we can’t distinguish learnable from un-learnable tasks”.
In the study X and his colleagues considered a learning model called estimating the maximum (EMX) which captures many common machine learning tasks. For example tasks like identifying the best place to locate a set of distribution facilities to optimize their accessibility for future expected consumers. The research found that no mathematical method would ever be able to tell given a task in that model whether an AI-based (Artificial Intelligence) tool could handle that task or not. “This finding comes as a surprise to the research community since it has long been believed that once a precise description of a task is provided it can then be determined whether machine learning algorithms will be able to learn and carry out that task” said X.